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  Andrew "

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- ?11(49) 1999



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: NTL, Telewest able & Wireless Communications (CWC). , , , , . , , .

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Telewest CWC , , . NTL . CWC , 1,2 , 12,5 . , NTL , . France Telecom, 10% NTL 1 . NTL British Telecom (BT). 5,8 .

Sky Digital ( ) OnDigital ( ), . . , " NTL Telewest , BSkyB BT ".

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, , " " (T/C ?7, 1999, . 19) " " (T/C ?9, 1999) Iridium.

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, , 90 .

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" " (T/C ?10, 1999) . " ". , , EXPO COMM ?99, , .

150 . 10000 . , , , , . , , .

. . , 10 .

DTH . (DTT). Norsistemas, . , , , . , , 300 600 . .

. , . 10 6 .

. Telecom Italia (TI). " , . ? Endesa, Union Fenosa Retevision ? ", ? , TI.

. Scientific Atlanta (SA). Seirt Italtel - (HFC) . SA . set-top box Explorer 2000 .

, SA , " " (T/C ?8, 1999, . 18). , SA, , " , , , . . , , . ".

Eutelsat . , Eutelsat. , " . Eutelsat 8 10 ".

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, . (FBI) , IDB Communications Group, , , ? .

IDB 1994 , . 50%. "" . , , Lockheed Martin. " Lockheed Martin" (T/C ?9, 1999, . 14). , Lockheed, IDB 23 . 73 .

IDB, 1994 LDDS Com-munications, MCI Worldcom.

, , . .

1997 19 . , , , . , 1994 . . . . , 8 .

27 . , - , " , , 10 250 ".

, 14 . 12 18 ( ) 3 .

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"" IDB . , 1997 (SEC). .

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, Motorola Inc. General Instrument Corp (GI).

Motorola "Motorola ? " " (T/C ?3, 1997, . 74).

? otorola 11 GI. , WorldGate Inc., , " TCI AT&T".

GI , . , Motorola. , GI set-top box?. Internet and Networking Group, otorola, , GI. " , ", ? .

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, " GI, set-top?, Internet Protocol (IP)?a, Motorola ".

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, Motorola GI, . " , Motorola, ", ? a , Comsat.

. , , - Scientific-Atlanta Inc., : " , . , ? !".

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, . , - Motorola Multimedia Group (MMG): " ? . , ".

convergence, . , (), . , - , Web-.

Internet.

. , "two-box" "one box". , Showtime Netwoks Inc., Viacom. ACTV Inc. Web-, Showtime.

MTV Networks, Viacom, "Web Riot", Web-.

20 "" , Internet.

, MTV Networks Online, " , box?e, box?e 2003 ".

. set-top box?, .

, WebTV Netwoks, Microsoft Corp., , , " Internet , ". , " 99% , 43 4 ".

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. , Web- .

, Lycos Inc., , " Internet 1 , 500- ".

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- , , .

BSkyB (Sky) ITV.

ITV . , . Sky , Sky One, . Sky , ITV Sky Digital.

Sky , Sky Digital, ITV ( ITV2), ITV. , , , .

ITV, c , " ", . - . , " ", " , Sky ".

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, " "News at ten". . , Sky, " ITV ".

- . Sky Digital . , Sky 350000 .

ITV . ITV OnDigital . 240 . Sky , . "-" .

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, " ". , , . .

. , " 1997 ".

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VCC, , Multichannel Cable Vision . , , . 42, . , , . , 1998 , , .

42, (CDA) (NCDC) .

, , Supercanal, Pramer, CableVision Multi-canal, 180000 350000 . .

.

", , , ", ? . , , " ".

Odyssey

, , . Odyssey, Sea Launch, .

Sea Launch , , Odyssey. , .

" Sea Launch" , . . ? "", ? . " (GEO) Ariane-4 Ariane-5", ? , Sea Lunch. , " "". , ".

Sea Launch 28 . . Galaxy 11, Panamsat. , . Panamsat . " . - ", ? .

, , Hughes Space and Communications.

11 , . " , , Sea Launch ? ", ? . , . (: 10 Sea Launch.)

. .

"


: sergey [06/03/2005]

 
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